Wideband planar transmission line hyperbolic metamaterial for subwavelength focusing and resolution

  • S. Hassan Sedighy
  • , Caner Guclu
  • , Salvatore Campione
  • , M. Khalaj Amirhosseini
  • , Filippo Capolino

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

We analyze both theoretically and experimentally subwavelength focusing by using a planar hyperbolic metamaterial (HM) at microwave frequencies. The proposed HM consists of microstrip transmission lines (TLs) loaded by lumped components and exhibits a very flat wave vector iso-frequency dispersion diagram over a wide frequency range, and thus able to transport spectral component with large wavenumbers. This flatness is here exploited to provide subwavelength focusing with a full width half maximum (3-dB power width) of about λ g31 and λ g 19 at 0.5 and 1 GHz, respectively, where λg is the guided wavelength in the TL microtrip grid. Numerical simulation results are in good agreement with measurement ones. Moreover, we also investigate the capability of the proposed HM to resolve sources with subwavelength distance of about λ g 6 and λ g 3 at 0.5 and 1 GHz, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6665133
Pages (from-to)4110-4117
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
Volume61
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMs)
  • Subwavelength focusing
  • Subwavelength resolution
  • Transmission lines (TLs)

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