Virtual Synchronous Generator Control of Multi-port Autonomous Reconfigurable Solar Plants (MARS)

Jiuping Pan, Reynaldo Nuqui, Suman Debnath, Phani R.V. Marthi, Qianxue Xia

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multi-port autonomous reconfigurable solar power plant (MARS) is an integrated concept for integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems (ESS) to transmission alternating current (ac) grid and high-voltage direct current (HVdc) links. The integrated development incorporates advanced control methods to provide enhanced grid ancillary services such as fast frequency responses and dynamic voltage support. In this paper, the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control algorithm of MARS is discussed. The proposed VSG-based control enables enhanced synthetic inertial response and flexible frequency response characteristics of hybrid PV and ESS power plants in accordance with grid ancillary service requirements. Multi-port power electronics interface allows controlled emergency power support from MARS to local transmission ac grid and remote grid through the HVdc link. The performance of VSG control is validated using a reduced-order model of MARS in Simulink. Methods for estimating grid ancillary service capabilities of MARS are also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, T and D 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665443296
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, T and D 2022 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: Apr 25 2022Apr 28 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE Power Engineering Society Transmission and Distribution Conference
Volume2022-April
ISSN (Print)2160-8555
ISSN (Electronic)2160-8563

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, T and D 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period04/25/2204/28/22

Funding

This paper is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) Agreement Number 34019. Authors would like to thank Dr. John Seuss and Dr. Jian Fu for overseeing the project developments and providing guidance.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Solar Energy Technologies Office34019

    Keywords

    • Hybrid PV power plant
    • fast frequency response
    • grid ancillary services
    • inertial response
    • multi-port power electronics
    • virtual synchronous generator (VSG)

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