Abstract
Vibrational properties of the gallium hydrides SrGa2H 2 and BaGa2H2 have been investigated by means of inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and first-principles calculations. The compounds contain Ga-H units being part of a two-dimensional polyanionic layer, [(GaH)(GaH)]2-. The INS spectra are composed of dispersed internal Ga-H bending and stretching modes at frequencies above 600 cm-1 and external lattice modes at frequencies below 220 cm-1. Frequencies of the internal modes are not susceptible to the metal countercation, indicating a strong integrity of the polyanionic layer as a building unit in the structures of SrGa2H2 and BaGa2H2. The Ga-H stretching modes have frequencies between 1200 and 1400 cm-1, which is very low compared to molecular gallium hydrides. The weak Ga-H bond in SrGa2H2 and BaGa2H2 is balanced by Sr(Ba)-H interactions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1496-1501 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Inorganic Chemistry |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 3 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |