VERDI: VERsatile DIffractometer with wide-angle polarization analysis for magnetic structure studies in powders and single crystals

V. Ovidiu Garlea, Stuart Calder, Thomas Huegle, Jiao Y.Y. Lin, Fahima Islam, Alexandru Stoica, Van B. Graves, Benjamin Frandsen, Stephen D. Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The VERsatile DIffractometer will set a new standard for a world-class magnetic diffractometer with versatility for both powder and single crystal samples and capability for wide-angle polarization analysis. The instrument will utilize a large single-frame bandwidth and will offer high-resolution at low momentum transfers and excellent signal-to-noise ratio. A horizontal elliptical mirror concept with interchangeable guide pieces will provide high flexibility in beam divergence to allow for a high-resolution powder mode, a high-intensity single crystal mode, and a polarized beam option. A major science focus will be quantum materials that exhibit emergent properties arising from collective effects in condensed matter. The unique use of polarized neutrons to isolate the magnetic signature will provide optimal experimental input to state-of-the-art modeling approaches to access detailed insight into local magnetic ordering.

Original languageEnglish
Article number065103
JournalReview of Scientific Instruments
Volume93
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2022

Funding

The authors gratefully acknowledge the expert advice from I. Zaliznyak, M. Shatruk, J. A. M. Paddison, D. Louca, S. Rosenkranz, M. Mourigal, T. M. McQueen, and R. Hermann who were directly involved in defining the science requirements for the VERDI instrument. This research used resources of the Spallation Neutron Source Second Target Station Project at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle LLC for DOE’s Office of Science, the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States. This manuscript was authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

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