Validation of MPACT cross section library with shift using VERA-CS

Casey Stocking, Tara Pandya, Maria Avramova

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Cross section libraries are essential for accurately simulating iieutronics behavior in numerical simulations of nuclear reactors. Our objective in this research is to validate the 51-group microscopic cross section library used by MPACT by comparing with the microscopic cross sections tallied by Shift when running VERA-CS. This study intends to replicate and extend the reaction rate comparison previously performed with MCNP. In this investigation, absorption and v-fission microscopic cross sections for both 238U and 235U arc compared. In total, this study investigated 450 cases for four different reactor pinccll geometries and one assembly geometry (where the enrichment and temperatures were varied). For the pinccll case reported in the previous CASL report, the reaction rates from Shift showed very good agreement with MPACT and MCNP. All reaction rales were within 5% compared to both MCNP and MPACT. Over all pincell cases, the maximum, minimum and average absolute differences in the reaction rate are 8.80%, -4.71%, and 1.06% respectively. With the exception of the outside corner pincell, the assembly cases also showed good agreement between Shift and MPACT. Ignoring the corner pin, the maximum, minimum and average absolute value of the relative differences in the reaction rate are 8.84%, -6.46%, and 1.13% respectively. Overall, the results of this investigation showed the reaction rates and cross sections calculated by Shift through VERA-CS showed excellent agreement with MPACT in all cases as well as previous results from MCNP. Therefore, the 51-group cross section library used in MPACT accurately depicts the ncutronics behavior for the cases investigated.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018
Subtitle of host publicationReactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems
PublisherSociedad Nuclear Mexicana, A.C.
Pages535-546
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781713808510
StatePublished - 2018
Event2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems, PHYSOR 2018 - Cancun, Mexico
Duration: Apr 22 2018Apr 26 2018

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems
VolumePart F168384-1

Conference

Conference2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems, PHYSOR 2018
Country/TerritoryMexico
CityCancun
Period04/22/1804/26/18

Funding

This research was supported by the Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors {http://www.casl.gov), an Energy Innovation Hub (http://www.energy.gov/hubs) for Modeling and Simulation of Nuclear Reactors under U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. This research was also supported by Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), which is managed and operated by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under the same contract number.

FundersFunder number
Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors
Energy Innovation Hub
Modeling and Simulation of Nuclear Reactors
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Cross sections
    • Monte Carlo
    • Reaction rates
    • Validation

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