Abstract
One of the perennial problems with additive manufacturing (AM) is the lack of inter-laminar bond strength between the layers, also known as z-strength. This can make the use of AM fabricated parts in load bearing applications problematic. This problem can be solved in some applications with post-tensioning. The use of post-tensioning in structures can be used to ensure that layer interfaces only see compressive stresses. This method is commonly used to strengthen concrete structures since concrete is weak in tension while strong in compression. This paper explores the successful application of post-tensioning to improve z-strength of large structures made with Big Area Additive Manufacturing (BAAM) where loads are significant. Theory and examples are presented herein.
Original language | English |
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Pages | 556-567 |
Number of pages | 12 |
State | Published - 2020 |
Event | 29th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium - An Additive Manufacturing Conference, SFF 2018 - Austin, United States Duration: Aug 13 2018 → Aug 15 2018 |
Conference
Conference | 29th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium - An Additive Manufacturing Conference, SFF 2018 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Austin |
Period | 08/13/18 → 08/15/18 |
Funding
This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Advanced Manufacturing, under contract number DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).