Upgrades of edge, divertor and scrape-off layer diagnostics of W7‐X for OP1.2

the W7-X Team

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Wendelstein 7-X (W7‐X) is the world's largest superconducting nuclear fusion experiment of the optimized stellarator type. In the first Operation Phase (OP1.1) helium and hydrogen plasmas were studied in limiter configuration. The heating energy was limited to 4 MJ and the main purpose of that campaign was the integral commissioning of the machine and diagnostics, which was achieved very successfully. Already from the beginning a comprehensive set of diagnostics was available to study the plasma. On the path towards high-power, high-performance plasmas, W7‐X will be stepwise upgraded from an inertially cooled (OP1.2, limited to 80 MJ) to an actively cooled island divertor (OP2, 10 MW steady-state plasma operation). The machine is prepared for OP1.2 with 10 inertially cooled divertor units, and the experimental campaign has started recently. The paper describes a subset of diagnostics which will be available for OP1.2 to study the plasma edge, divertor and scrape-off layer physics including those already available for OP1.1, plus modifications, upgrades and new systems. The focus of this summary will be on technical and engineering aspects, like feasibility and assembly but also on reliability, thermal loads and shielding against magnetic fields.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)304-308
Number of pages5
JournalFusion Engineering and Design
Volume136
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2018

Funding

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053 . The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014?2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

FundersFunder number
Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme633053
H2020 Euratom
European Commission

    Keywords

    • Diagnostics
    • Plasma edge
    • SOL
    • Steady-state operation
    • Wendelstein 7-X

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