Update on the MiniCLEAN Dark Matter Experiment

K. Rielage, M. Akashi-Ronquest, M. Bodmer, R. Bourque, B. Buck, A. Butcher, T. Caldwell, Y. Chen, K. Coakley, E. Flores, J. A. Formaggio, D. Gastler, F. Giuliani, M. Gold, E. Grace, J. Griego, N. Guerrero, V. Guiseppe, R. Henning, A. HimeS. Jaditz, C. Kachulis, E. Kearns, J. Kelsey, J. R. Klein, A. Latorre, I. Lawson, S. Linden, F. Lopez, D. N. McKinsey, S. MacMullin, A. Mastbaum, D. M. Mei, J. Monroe, J. A. Nikkel, J. Oertel, G. D. Orebi Gann, K. Palladino, G. Perumpilly, L. Rodriguez, R. Schnee, S. Seibert, J. Walding, B. Wang, J. Wang, C. Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The direct search for dark matter is entering a period of increased sensitivity to the hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP). One such technology that is being examined is a scintillation only noble liquid experiment, MiniCLEAN. MiniCLEAN utilizes over 500 kg of liquid cryogen to detect nuclear recoils from WIMP dark matter and serves as a demonstration for a future detector of order 50 to 100 tonnes. The liquid cryogen is interchangeable between argon and neon to study the A2 dependence of the potential signal and examine backgrounds. MiniCLEAN utilizes a unique modular design with spherical geometry to maximize the light yield using cold photomultiplier tubes in a single-phase detector. Pulse shape discrimination techniques are used to separate nuclear recoil signals from electron recoil backgrounds. MiniCLEAN will be spiked with additional 39Ar to demonstrate the effective reach of the pulse shape discrimination capability. Assembly of the experiment is underway at SNOLAB and an update on the project is given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)144-152
Number of pages9
JournalPhysics Procedia
Volume61
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event13th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2013 - , United States
Duration: Sep 8 2013Sep 13 2013

Funding

The MiniCLEAN experiment is supported by the LANL LDRD program, the Department of Energy Office of Science, the National Science Foundation, the European Research Council, and the Packard Foundation. We gratefully acknowledge the support and assistance of SNOLAB. Contributions by staff of NIST, an agency of the US Government, are not subject to copyright in the United States.

FundersFunder number
Department of Energy Office of Science
LANL LDRD
National Science Foundation
David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Science and Technology Facilities CouncilST/K001264/1, ST/K002570/1
Science and Technology Facilities Council
European Research Council

    Keywords

    • Dark Matter
    • Liquid Neon
    • Liquid argon
    • Scintillation
    • Solar neutrinos
    • WIMP

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