Abstract
The direct search for dark matter is entering a period of increased sensitivity to the hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP). One such technology that is being examined is a scintillation only noble liquid experiment, MiniCLEAN. MiniCLEAN utilizes over 500 kg of liquid cryogen to detect nuclear recoils from WIMP dark matter and serves as a demonstration for a future detector of order 50 to 100 tonnes. The liquid cryogen is interchangeable between argon and neon to study the A2 dependence of the potential signal and examine backgrounds. MiniCLEAN utilizes a unique modular design with spherical geometry to maximize the light yield using cold photomultiplier tubes in a single-phase detector. Pulse shape discrimination techniques are used to separate nuclear recoil signals from electron recoil backgrounds. MiniCLEAN will be spiked with additional 39Ar to demonstrate the effective reach of the pulse shape discrimination capability. Assembly of the experiment is underway at SNOLAB and an update on the project is given.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 144-152 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Physics Procedia |
Volume | 61 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 13th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2013 - , United States Duration: Sep 8 2013 → Sep 13 2013 |
Funding
The MiniCLEAN experiment is supported by the LANL LDRD program, the Department of Energy Office of Science, the National Science Foundation, the European Research Council, and the Packard Foundation. We gratefully acknowledge the support and assistance of SNOLAB. Contributions by staff of NIST, an agency of the US Government, are not subject to copyright in the United States.
Funders | Funder number |
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Department of Energy Office of Science | |
LANL LDRD | |
National Science Foundation | |
David and Lucile Packard Foundation | |
Science and Technology Facilities Council | ST/K001264/1, ST/K002570/1 |
Science and Technology Facilities Council | |
European Research Council |
Keywords
- Dark Matter
- Liquid Neon
- Liquid argon
- Scintillation
- Solar neutrinos
- WIMP