Unveiling microstructural origins of the balanced strength–ductility combination in eutectic high-entropy alloys at cryogenic temperatures

  • Yi Li
  • , Peijian Shi
  • , Mingyang Wang
  • , Yinpan Yang
  • , Yan Wang
  • , Yiqi Li
  • , Yuebo Wen
  • , Weili Ren
  • , Na Min
  • , Yan Chen
  • , Yifeng Guo
  • , Zhe Shen
  • , Tianxiang Zheng
  • , Ningning Liang
  • , Wenjun Lu
  • , Peter K. Liaw
  • , Yunbo Zhong
  • , Yuntian Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Eutectic high-entropy alloys (EHEAs) feature attractive strength–ductility balance at both ambient and cryogenic temperatures. Nevertheless, microstructural origins underpinning these balanced mechanical properties remain elusive. Here the deformation mechanisms of a recently-reported Al19Co20Fe20Ni41 EHEA were comparatively investigated at 298 and 77 K, which revealed a high frequency and density of dislocation multi-slip scenario in the soft eutectic lamellae and the corresponding compatible co-deformation in the adjacent hard lamellae that collectively endowed strong hetero-deformation-induced (HDI) hardening and excellent forest-dislocation hardening. Therefore, better ductility and tensile strength, in comparison to the other widely-studied EHEA system, could be sustained even at liquid-nitrogen temperatures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)602-610
Number of pages9
JournalMaterials Research Letters
Volume10
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The work was financially supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China [grant numbers 2018YFF0109404, 2016YFB0300401, 2016YFB0301401]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant numbers U1732276, U1860202] and National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant number 52004156].

Keywords

  • Eutectic high-entropy alloys
  • HDI hardening
  • compatible co-deformation
  • mechanical properties
  • multi-slip scenario

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