Understanding dynamic behaviors of a large scale cryogenic plant

R. Maekawa, K. Ooba, M. Nobutoki, T. Mito

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Development of Cryogenic Process Real-time SimulaTor (C-PREST) has been finalized to provide a platform to study the entire cryo-plant processes of Large Helical Device (LHD). Although LHD utilizes three different cooling schemes, a pool boiling, a forced-flow supercritical helium cooling and a two-phase flow cooling, C-PREST successfully demonstrated its capability to simulate the LHD cooldown process and filling five Liquid helium (LHe) reservoirs independently. To understand the dynamic behaviors of the cryo-plant, the simulations have been carried out for a transient operating condition as introducing the thermal disturbance(s) to the 20,000 liter LHe reservoir of the refrigerator. This paper describes simulations of a large cryogenic plant and discusses dynamic behavior of helium refrigerator/liquefier under various thermal disturbances. Computational speeds associated with these operating conditions were also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Cryogenic Engineering - Transactions of the Cryogenic Engineering Conference - CEC
Pages483-490
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
EventTransactions of the Cryogenic Engineering Conference, CEC 2007 - hattanooga, TN, United States
Duration: Jul 16 2007Jul 20 2007

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume985
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceTransactions of the Cryogenic Engineering Conference, CEC 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
Cityhattanooga, TN
Period07/16/0707/20/07

Keywords

  • Cryo-plant
  • Dynamic simulation
  • Helium refrigerator

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