Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines

S. Bernal; B. Beaudoin; H. Baumgartner; S. Ehrenstein; I. Haber; T. Koeth; E. Montgomery; K. Ruisard; D. Sutter; D. Yun; R. A. Kishek

doi:10.1063/1.4975919

Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines

S. Bernal, B. Beaudoin, H. Baumgartner, S. Ehrenstein, I. Haber, T. Koeth, E. Montgomery, K. Ruisard, D. Sutter, D. Yun, R. A. Kishek

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) has operated traditionally in the regime of strong space-charge dominated beam transport, but small-current beams are desirable to significantly reduce the direct (incoherent) space-charge tune shift as well as the tune depression. This regime is of interest to model space-charge effects in large proton and ion rings similar to those used in nuclear physics and spallation neutron sources, and also for nonlinear dynamics studies of lattices inspired on the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA). We review the definitions of beam vs. space-charge intensities and discuss three methods for producing very small beam currents in UMER. We aim at generating 60μA - 1.0mA, 100 ns, 10 keV beams with normalized rms emittances of the order of 0.1 - 1.0μm.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Advanced Accelerator Concepts
Subtitle of host publication	17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016
Editors	Kent P. Wootton, Gregory S. Nusinovich, Steven H. Gold
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735414808
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975919
State	Published - Mar 6 2017
Externally published	Yes
Event	17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016 - National Harbor, United States Duration: Jul 31 2016 → Aug 5 2016

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	1812
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016
Country/Territory	United States
City	National Harbor
Period	07/31/16 → 08/5/16

Funding

This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics of the U.S. Department of Energy.

Funders	Funder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
High Energy Physics

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1063/1.4975919

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Bernal, S., Beaudoin, B., Baumgartner, H., Ehrenstein, S., Haber, I., Koeth, T., Montgomery, E., Ruisard, K., Sutter, D., Yun, D., & Kishek, R. A. (2017). Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines. In K. P. Wootton, G. S. Nusinovich, & S. H. Gold (Eds.), Advanced Accelerator Concepts: 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016 Article 110006 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1812). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975919

Bernal, S. ; Beaudoin, B. ; Baumgartner, H. et al. / Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines. Advanced Accelerator Concepts: 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016. editor / Kent P. Wootton ; Gregory S. Nusinovich ; Steven H. Gold. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2017. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

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abstract = "The University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) has operated traditionally in the regime of strong space-charge dominated beam transport, but small-current beams are desirable to significantly reduce the direct (incoherent) space-charge tune shift as well as the tune depression. This regime is of interest to model space-charge effects in large proton and ion rings similar to those used in nuclear physics and spallation neutron sources, and also for nonlinear dynamics studies of lattices inspired on the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA). We review the definitions of beam vs. space-charge intensities and discuss three methods for producing very small beam currents in UMER. We aim at generating 60μA - 1.0mA, 100 ns, 10 keV beams with normalized rms emittances of the order of 0.1 - 1.0μm.",

author = "S. Bernal and B. Beaudoin and H. Baumgartner and S. Ehrenstein and I. Haber and T. Koeth and E. Montgomery and K. Ruisard and D. Sutter and D. Yun and Kishek, {R. A.}",

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doi = "10.1063/1.4975919",

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Bernal, S, Beaudoin, B, Baumgartner, H, Ehrenstein, S, Haber, I, Koeth, T, Montgomery, E, Ruisard, K, Sutter, D, Yun, D & Kishek, RA 2017, Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines. in KP Wootton, GS Nusinovich & SH Gold (eds), Advanced Accelerator Concepts: 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016., 110006, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1812, American Institute of Physics Inc., 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016, National Harbor, United States, 07/31/16. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975919

Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines. / Bernal, S.; Beaudoin, B.; Baumgartner, H. et al.
Advanced Accelerator Concepts: 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016. ed. / Kent P. Wootton; Gregory S. Nusinovich; Steven H. Gold. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2017. 110006 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1812).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Bernal, S.

AU - Beaudoin, B.

AU - Baumgartner, H.

AU - Ehrenstein, S.

AU - Haber, I.

AU - Koeth, T.

AU - Montgomery, E.

AU - Ruisard, K.

AU - Sutter, D.

AU - Yun, D.

AU - Kishek, R. A.

PY - 2017/3/6

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N2 - The University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) has operated traditionally in the regime of strong space-charge dominated beam transport, but small-current beams are desirable to significantly reduce the direct (incoherent) space-charge tune shift as well as the tune depression. This regime is of interest to model space-charge effects in large proton and ion rings similar to those used in nuclear physics and spallation neutron sources, and also for nonlinear dynamics studies of lattices inspired on the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA). We review the definitions of beam vs. space-charge intensities and discuss three methods for producing very small beam currents in UMER. We aim at generating 60μA - 1.0mA, 100 ns, 10 keV beams with normalized rms emittances of the order of 0.1 - 1.0μm.

AB - The University of Maryland Electron Ring (UMER) has operated traditionally in the regime of strong space-charge dominated beam transport, but small-current beams are desirable to significantly reduce the direct (incoherent) space-charge tune shift as well as the tune depression. This regime is of interest to model space-charge effects in large proton and ion rings similar to those used in nuclear physics and spallation neutron sources, and also for nonlinear dynamics studies of lattices inspired on the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA). We review the definitions of beam vs. space-charge intensities and discuss three methods for producing very small beam currents in UMER. We aim at generating 60μA - 1.0mA, 100 ns, 10 keV beams with normalized rms emittances of the order of 0.1 - 1.0μm.

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ER -

Bernal S, Beaudoin B, Baumgartner H, Ehrenstein S, Haber I, Koeth T et al. Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines. In Wootton KP, Nusinovich GS, Gold SH, editors, Advanced Accelerator Concepts: 17th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop, AAC 2016. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2017. 110006. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/1.4975919

Ultra-low current beams in UMER to model space-charge effects in high-energy proton and ion machines

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UN SDGs

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