Tuning of eg electron occupancy of MnCo2O4 spinel for oxygen evolution reaction by partial substitution of Co by Fe at octahedral sites

  • Krystian Lankauf
  • , Karolina Górnicka
  • , Patryk Błaszczak
  • , Jakub Karczewski
  • , Jacek Ryl
  • , Grzegorz Cempura
  • , Marcin Zając
  • , Maciej Bik
  • , Maciej Sitarz
  • , Piotr Jasiński
  • , Sebastian Molin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

To study the effect of partial Co substitution by Fe in the B-site of MnCo2O4 spinel on its physicochemical and electrochemical properties, a series of MnCo2-xFexO4 powders (x = 0.125; 0.250; 0.500; 0.750; 1.000) were synthesized by means of the sol-gel method. The produced powders were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (pXRD), scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM & TEM) coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron and absorption spectroscopy (XPS & XAS), Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The electrocatalytic activity towards oxygen evolution reaction (OER) was evaluated in an alkaline environment (0.1 M KOH). From our findings, the activity increased with the addition of Fe up to x = 0.5, characterized by a decrease of overpotential at 10 mA cm−2GEO from 406 mV for MnCo2O4 to 376 mV for MnCo1·5Fe0·5O4, with a corresponding 44 mV dec−1 Tafel slope. It was identified that the OER-specific activity exhibits a volcano-type shape as a function of the eg occupancy at octahedral sites tuned by Co substitution with Fe.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8854-8866
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume48
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 19 2023
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The presented research is part of the “Nanocrystalline ceramic materials for efficient electrochemical energy conversion” project, carried out within the First TEAM programme of the Foundation for Polish Science (grant agreement nr. POIR.04.04.00-00-42E9/17-00), co-financed by the European Union under the European Regional Development Fund. Funding from Statutory Funds of WETI PG is also acknowledged. The presented research is part of the “Nanocrystalline ceramic materials for efficient electrochemical energy conversion” project, carried out within the First TEAM programme of the Foundation for Polish Science (grant agreement nr. POIR.04.04.00-00-42E9/17-00), co-financed by the European Union under the European Regional Development Fund. Funding from Statutory Funds of WETI PG is also acknowledged.

Keywords

  • Electrocatalysts
  • Element substitution
  • Oxygen evolution
  • Spinel
  • Water splitting

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