Trusted Node QKD at an Electrical Utility

Philip G. Evans, Muneer Alshowkan, Duncan Earl, Daniel D. Mulkey, Raymond Newell, Glen Peterson, Claira Safi, Justin L. Tripp, Nicholas A. Peters

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Challenges facing the deployment of quantum key distribution (QKD) systems in critical infrastructure protection applications include the optical loss-key rate tradeoff, addition of network clients, and interoperability of vendor-specific QKD hardware. Here, we address these challenges and present results from a recent field demonstration of three QKD systems on a real-world electric utility optical fiber network.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9405393
Pages (from-to)105220-105229
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE Access
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

Funding

This work was performed in part at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, operated by UT-Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC05-00OR22725. Funding was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Cybersecurity Energy Security and Emergency Response (CESER) through the Cybersecurity for Energy Delivery Systems (CEDS) Program. The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan).

Keywords

  • Cybersecurity
  • electrical substation
  • network
  • quantum key distribution
  • smart grid
  • trusted node
  • trusted relay

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