Triggering and guiding megavolt discharges by use of laser-induced ionized filaments

M. Rodriguez, R. Sauerbrey, H. Wille, L. Wöste, T. Fujii, Y. B. André, A. Mysyrowicz, L. Klingbeil, K. Rethmeier, W. Kalkner, J. Kasparian, E. Salmon, J. Yu, J. P. Wolf

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

285 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have demonstrated the ability to trigger and guide high-voltage discharges with ionized filaments generated by femtosecond terawatt laser pulses. The plasma filaments extended over the whole gap, providing a direct ohmic connection between the electrodes. Laser-guided straight discharges have been observed for gaps of as much as 3.8 m at a high voltage reduced to 68% of the natural breakdown voltage. The triggering efficiency was found to depend critically on the spatial connection of the laser filaments to the electrode as well as on the temporal coincidence of the laser with the peak of the high voltage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)772-774
Number of pages3
JournalOptics Letters
Volume27
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2002
Externally publishedYes

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