Transparent microarrays of vertically aligned carbon nanofibers as a multimodal tissue interface

Dale K. Hensley, Anatoli V. Melechko, M. Nance Ericson, Michael L. Simpson, Timothy E. McKnight

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The incorporation of nanostructured materials as functional elements of microscale devices can enhance the application of these systems for biological interfacing. Vertically aligned carbon nanofibers (VACNFs) have been applied as highly spatially resolved electrodes in electrophysiological interfacing to tissue. Further, their high aspect ratio enables them to penetrate into cells of tissue matrices for intracellular molecular manipulation. To date, studies investigating the interactions of VACNFs with cellular processes have been limited by the use of opaque substrate materials (predominantly silicon) which interferes with optical imaging. In this paper, we discuss improved methods for fabrication of VACNF-based devices on transparent, fused silica substrates and provide data regarding the application of these devices for multimodal neuronal interfacing, including both electrophysiological and genetic manipulation of tissue.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2010 Biomedical Science and Engineering Conference, BSEC 2010
Subtitle of host publicationBiomedical Research and Analysis in Neuroscience, BRAiN
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Event2010 Biomedical Science and Engineering Conference, BSEC 2010: Biomedical Research and Analysis in Neuroscience, BRAiN - Oak Ridge, TN, United States
Duration: May 25 2010May 26 2010

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2010 Biomedical Science and Engineering Conference, BSEC 2010: Biomedical Research and Analysis in Neuroscience, BRAiN

Conference

Conference2010 Biomedical Science and Engineering Conference, BSEC 2010: Biomedical Research and Analysis in Neuroscience, BRAiN
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOak Ridge, TN
Period05/25/1005/26/10

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