Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons

R. Brandt; M. Ochs; J. S. Wan; T. H. Schmidt; E. J. Langrock; P. Vater; J. Adam; V. P. Bamblevskij; V. Bradnova; L. K. Gelovani; V. K. Kalinnikov; M. I. Krivopustov; B. A. Kulakov; A. N. Sosnin; V. P. Perelygin; V. S. Pronskikh; V. I. Stegailov; V. M. Tsoupko-Sitnikov; G. Modolo; R. Odoj; P. W. Phlippen; J. C. Adloff; F. Pape; M. Debeauvais; M. Zamani-Valassiadou; S. R. Hashemi-Nezhad; K. K. Dwivedi; S. L. Guo; L. Li; Y. L. Wang; B. Wilson

doi:10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6

Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons

R. Brandt
, M. Ochs
, J. S. Wan
, T. H. Schmidt
, E. J. Langrock
, P. Vater
, J. Adam
, V. P. Bamblevskij
, V. Bradnova
, L. K. Gelovani
, V. K. Kalinnikov
, M. I. Krivopustov
, B. A. Kulakov
, A. N. Sosnin
, V. P. Perelygin
, V. S. Pronskikh
, V. I. Stegailov
, V. M. Tsoupko-Sitnikov
, G. Modolo
, R. Odoj

P. W. Phlippen, J. C. Adloff, F. Pape, M. Debeauvais, M. Zamani-Valassiadou, S. R. Hashemi-Nezhad, K. K. Dwivedi, S. L. Guo, L. Li, Y. L. Wang, B. Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Experiments using 1.5 GeV, 3.7 GeV and 7.4 GeV protons from the Synchrophasotron, LHE, JINR, Dubna, Russia, on extended Pb- and U-targets were carried out using SSNTD and radiochemical sensors for the study of secondary neutron fluences. We also carried out first transmutation studies on the long-lived radwaste nuclei ¹²⁹I and ²³⁷Np. In addition, we carried out computer code simulation studies on these systems using LAHET and DCM/CEM codes. We have difficulties to understand rather large transmutation rates observed experimentally when they are compared with computer simulations. There seems to be a rather fundamental problem understanding the large transmutation rates as observed experimentally in Dubna and CERN, as compared to those theoretical computer simulations mentioned above.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	497-506
Number of pages	10
Journal	Radiation Measurements
Volume	31
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6
State	Published - Jun 1999
Externally published	Yes
Event	Proceedings of the 1998 19th International Conference on Nuclear Tracks in Solids (ICNTSs) - Besancon, France Duration: Aug 31 1998 → Sep 4 1998

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Brandt, R., Ochs, M., Wan, J. S., Schmidt, T. H., Langrock, E. J., Vater, P., Adam, J., Bamblevskij, V. P., Bradnova, V., Gelovani, L. K., Kalinnikov, V. K., Krivopustov, M. I., Kulakov, B. A., Sosnin, A. N., Perelygin, V. P., Pronskikh, V. S., Stegailov, V. I., Tsoupko-Sitnikov, V. M., Modolo, G., ... Wilson, B. (1999). Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons. Radiation Measurements, 31(1), 497-506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6

@article{bed60ba0e01c4e01a9ae0dc69614265e,

title = "Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons",

abstract = "Experiments using 1.5 GeV, 3.7 GeV and 7.4 GeV protons from the Synchrophasotron, LHE, JINR, Dubna, Russia, on extended Pb- and U-targets were carried out using SSNTD and radiochemical sensors for the study of secondary neutron fluences. We also carried out first transmutation studies on the long-lived radwaste nuclei 129I and 237Np. In addition, we carried out computer code simulation studies on these systems using LAHET and DCM/CEM codes. We have difficulties to understand rather large transmutation rates observed experimentally when they are compared with computer simulations. There seems to be a rather fundamental problem understanding the large transmutation rates as observed experimentally in Dubna and CERN, as compared to those theoretical computer simulations mentioned above.",

author = "R. Brandt and M. Ochs and Wan, \{J. S.\} and Schmidt, \{T. H.\} and Langrock, \{E. J.\} and P. Vater and J. Adam and Bamblevskij, \{V. P.\} and V. Bradnova and Gelovani, \{L. K.\} and Kalinnikov, \{V. K.\} and Krivopustov, \{M. I.\} and Kulakov, \{B. A.\} and Sosnin, \{A. N.\} and Perelygin, \{V. P.\} and Pronskikh, \{V. S.\} and Stegailov, \{V. I.\} and Tsoupko-Sitnikov, \{V. M.\} and G. Modolo and R. Odoj and Phlippen, \{P. W.\} and Adloff, \{J. C.\} and F. Pape and M. Debeauvais and M. Zamani-Valassiadou and Hashemi-Nezhad, \{S. R.\} and Dwivedi, \{K. K.\} and Guo, \{S. L.\} and L. Li and Wang, \{Y. L.\} and B. Wilson",

year = "1999",

month = jun,

doi = "10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6",

language = "English",

volume = "31",

pages = "497--506",

journal = "Radiation Measurements",

issn = "1350-4487",

publisher = "Elsevier",

number = "1",

note = "Proceedings of the 1998 19th International Conference on Nuclear Tracks in Solids (ICNTSs) ; Conference date: 31-08-1998 Through 04-09-1998",

}

Brandt, R, Ochs, M, Wan, JS, Schmidt, TH, Langrock, EJ, Vater, P, Adam, J, Bamblevskij, VP, Bradnova, V, Gelovani, LK, Kalinnikov, VK, Krivopustov, MI, Kulakov, BA, Sosnin, AN, Perelygin, VP, Pronskikh, VS, Stegailov, VI, Tsoupko-Sitnikov, VM, Modolo, G, Odoj, R, Phlippen, PW, Adloff, JC, Pape, F, Debeauvais, M, Zamani-Valassiadou, M, Hashemi-Nezhad, SR, Dwivedi, KK, Guo, SL, Li, L, Wang, YL & Wilson, B 1999, 'Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons', Radiation Measurements, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 497-506. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6

TY - JOUR

T1 - Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons

AU - Brandt, R.

AU - Ochs, M.

AU - Wan, J. S.

AU - Schmidt, T. H.

AU - Langrock, E. J.

AU - Vater, P.

AU - Adam, J.

AU - Bamblevskij, V. P.

AU - Bradnova, V.

AU - Gelovani, L. K.

AU - Kalinnikov, V. K.

AU - Krivopustov, M. I.

AU - Kulakov, B. A.

AU - Sosnin, A. N.

AU - Perelygin, V. P.

AU - Pronskikh, V. S.

AU - Stegailov, V. I.

AU - Tsoupko-Sitnikov, V. M.

AU - Modolo, G.

AU - Odoj, R.

AU - Phlippen, P. W.

AU - Adloff, J. C.

AU - Pape, F.

AU - Debeauvais, M.

AU - Zamani-Valassiadou, M.

AU - Hashemi-Nezhad, S. R.

AU - Dwivedi, K. K.

AU - Guo, S. L.

AU - Li, L.

AU - Wang, Y. L.

AU - Wilson, B.

PY - 1999/6

Y1 - 1999/6

N2 - Experiments using 1.5 GeV, 3.7 GeV and 7.4 GeV protons from the Synchrophasotron, LHE, JINR, Dubna, Russia, on extended Pb- and U-targets were carried out using SSNTD and radiochemical sensors for the study of secondary neutron fluences. We also carried out first transmutation studies on the long-lived radwaste nuclei 129I and 237Np. In addition, we carried out computer code simulation studies on these systems using LAHET and DCM/CEM codes. We have difficulties to understand rather large transmutation rates observed experimentally when they are compared with computer simulations. There seems to be a rather fundamental problem understanding the large transmutation rates as observed experimentally in Dubna and CERN, as compared to those theoretical computer simulations mentioned above.

AB - Experiments using 1.5 GeV, 3.7 GeV and 7.4 GeV protons from the Synchrophasotron, LHE, JINR, Dubna, Russia, on extended Pb- and U-targets were carried out using SSNTD and radiochemical sensors for the study of secondary neutron fluences. We also carried out first transmutation studies on the long-lived radwaste nuclei 129I and 237Np. In addition, we carried out computer code simulation studies on these systems using LAHET and DCM/CEM codes. We have difficulties to understand rather large transmutation rates observed experimentally when they are compared with computer simulations. There seems to be a rather fundamental problem understanding the large transmutation rates as observed experimentally in Dubna and CERN, as compared to those theoretical computer simulations mentioned above.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0032590738

U2 - 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6

DO - 10.1016/S1350-4487(99)00100-6

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:0032590738

SN - 1350-4487

VL - 31

SP - 497

EP - 506

JO - Radiation Measurements

JF - Radiation Measurements

IS - 1

T2 - Proceedings of the 1998 19th International Conference on Nuclear Tracks in Solids (ICNTSs)

Y2 - 31 August 1998 through 4 September 1998

ER -

Transmutation studies using SSNTD and radiochemistry and the associated production of secondary neutrons

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