Towards sub-Angstrom electron beams

O. L. Krivanek, N. Dellby, A. R. Lupini

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

252 Scopus citations

Abstract

The prospects for reaching sub-Angstrom electron probes through aberration correction in the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) are evaluated. The design, results and practical experience gained from a working 100 keV STEM CS corrector are presented and discussed. The design of a second-generation quadrupole-octupole CS corrector that pays particular attention to the influence of instabilities is outlined. Probe shapes calculated for the new corrector indicate that it will be able to produce a probe smaller than 1 angstrom at 100 keV.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalUltramicroscopy
Volume78
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1998 International Workshop Towards Atomic Resolution Analysis, TARA '98 Part 1 : Techniques and Instrumentation - Port Ludlow, WA, USA
Duration: Sep 6 1998Sep 11 1998

Funding

We are grateful to the Paul Instrument Fund of the Royal Society and the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center for financial support of the first- and second-generation C S -correctors, respectively, the Cavendish Laboratory for provision of facilities for the first part of this project, Andrew J. Spence for major contributions to the autotuning software, Prof. L.M. Brown for his inputs, and to Drs. P.E. Batson, S. von Harrach and A. Waye for advice on VG matters.

FundersFunder number
International Business Machines Corporation
Royal Society

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