Towards adaptive spiking label propagation

Kathleen E. Hamilton, Catherine D. Schuman

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Graph algorithms are a new class of applications for neuromorphic hardware. Rather than adapting deep learning and standard neural network approaches to a low-precision spiking environment,we use spiking neurons to analyze undirected graphs (e.g., the underlying modular structure). While fully connected spin glass implementations of spiking label propagation have shown promising results on graphs with dense communities, identifying sparse communities remains difficult. This work focuses on steps towards an adaptive spike-based implementations of label propagation, utilizing sparse embeddings and synaptic plasticity. Sparser embeddings reduce the number of inhibitory connections, and synaptic plasticity is used to simultaneously amplify spike responses between neurons in the same community, while impeding spike responses across different communities. We present results on identifying communities in sparse graphs with very small communities.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICONS 2018 - Proceedings of International Conference on Neuromorphic Systems 2018
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
ISBN (Print)9781450365444
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 23 2018
Event2018 International Conference on Neuromorphic Systems, ICONS 2018 - Knoxville, United States
Duration: Jul 23 2018Jul 26 2018

Publication series

NameACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Conference

Conference2018 International Conference on Neuromorphic Systems, ICONS 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityKnoxville
Period07/23/1807/26/18

Funding

Research sponsored in part by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U. S. Department of Energy. ∗This work was supported by the United States Department of Defense and used resources of the Computational Research and Development Programs at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC0500OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for the United States Government purposes. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan.

FundersFunder number
U. S. Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Defense
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • Community detection
    • Graph algorithm
    • Neuromorphic
    • Path finding
    • Spiking neural networks

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