Abstract
La2Mo2O9 is acknowledged as an exceptional oxide ion conductor. It undergoes a reversible phase transition around 580 °C from the nonconductive low-temperature monoclinic α-La2Mo2O9 phase to the highly conductive high-temperature cubic β-La2Mo2O9 phase. In addition, La2Mo2O9 demonstrates complex chemistry under reducing conditions. This study reports, for the first time, the stabilization at ambient temperature of a novel cubic phase through a topotactic reduction of α-La2Mo2O9 employing CaH2. This phase contains approximately ∼3 atom % oxygen vacancies relative to the nominal composition (La2Mo2O8.68(1)). The cubic symmetry is associated with a static distribution of these vacancies, in contrast to the dynamic distribution observed in the high-temperature cubic β-La2Mo2O9 phase reported previously. Additionally, the material exhibits mixed-ion-electronic conduction, which expands its potential use in applications requiring both ionic and electronic transport.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 22667-22676 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Inorganic Chemistry |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 48 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2 2024 |
Funding
The authors thank the National Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21850410458, 22365011, 22090043) and the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation (Nos. 2019GXNSFGA245006, 2020GXNSFAA297050) for the financial support and the EMERGIA program from Junta de Andaluci\u0301a [No. 2022/00001043]. AJFC is extremely grateful to LE STUDIUM for the financial support. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at the Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The beam time was allocated to NOMAD on proposal number IPTS-28909. The project benefitted from the microscopy facilities of the Platform MACLE-CVL which was cofunded by the European Union and Centre-Val de Loire Region (FEDER). We thank Dr. Emmanuel Veron and Sandra Ory (CEMHTI laboratory) for the VT-XRD and DSC-TG data acquisition.
Funders | Funder number |
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STUDIUM | |
U.S. Department of Energy | |
VT-XRD | |
Office of Science | |
European Union and Centre-Val de Loire Region | |
European Regional Development Fund | |
Basic Energy Sciences | DE-AC02-06CH11357 |
Oak Ridge National Laboratory | IPTS-28909 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | 22365011, 21850410458, 22090043 |
Junta de Andalucía | 2022/00001043 |
Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province | 2019GXNSFGA245006, 2020GXNSFAA297050 |