Topological electronic structure evolution with symmetry-breaking spin reorientation in (Fe1-xCox)Sn

Robert G. Moore, Satoshi Okamoto, Haoxiang Li, William R. Meier, Hu Miao, Ho Nyung Lee, Makoto Hashimoto, Donghui Lu, Elbio Dagotto, Michael A. McGuire, Brian C. Sales

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Topological materials hosting kagome lattices have drawn considerable attention due to the interplay between topology, magnetism, and electronic correlations. The (Fe1-xCox)Sn system not only hosts a kagome lattice but has a tunable symmetry-breaking magnetic moment with temperature and doping. In this study, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and first-principles calculations are used to investigate the interplay between the topological electronic structure and varying magnetic moment from the planar to axial antiferromagnetic phases. Evidence for a theoretically predicted gap at the Dirac point is revealed in the low-temperature axial phase, but no gap opening is observed across a temperature-dependent magnetic phase transition. However, topological surface bands are observed to shift in energy as the surface magnetic moment is reduced or becomes disordered over time during experimental measurements. The shifting surface bands may preclude the determination of a temperature-dependent bulk gap, but this highlights the intricate connections between magnetism and topology with a surface/bulk dichotomy that can affect material properties and their interrogation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number115141
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume106
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 15 2022

Funding

The work of all coauthors was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. The use of the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. This research used resources of the Compute and Data Environment for Science (CADES) at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been authored in part by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). The U.S. government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the U.S. government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for U.S. government purposes.

FundersFunder number
CADESDE-AC05-00OR22725
Data Environment for Science
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesDE-AC02-76SF00515
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

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