Time resolved small angle X-ray scattering experiments performed on detonating explosives at the advanced photon source: Calculation of the time and distance between the detonation front and the x-ray beam

  • R. L. Gustavsen
  • , D. M. Dattelbaum
  • , E. B. Watkins
  • , M. A. Firestone
  • , D. W. Podlesak
  • , B. J. Jensen
  • , B. S. Ringstrand
  • , R. C. Huber
  • , J. T. Mang
  • , C. E. Johnson
  • , K. A. Velizhanin
  • , T. M. Willey
  • , D. W. Hansen
  • , C. M. May
  • , R. L. Hodgin
  • , M. Bagge-Hansen
  • , A. W. Van Buuren
  • , L. M. Lauderbach
  • , A. C. Jones
  • , T. J. Graber
  • N. Sinclair, S. Seifert, T. Gog

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Time resolved Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) experiments on detonating explosives have been conducted at Argonne National Laboratory's Advanced Photon Source Dynamic Compression Sector. The purpose of the experiments is to measure the SAXS patterns at tens of ns to a few μs behind the detonation front. Corresponding positions behind the detonation front are of order 0.1-10 mm. From the scattering patterns, properties of the explosive products relative to the time behind the detonation front can be inferred. This report describes how the time and distance from the x-ray probe location to the detonation front is calculated, as well as the uncertainties and sources of uncertainty associated with the calculated times and distances.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105902
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume121
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 14 2017
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Los Alamos authors acknowledge the support of the U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program (LANL No. 20150050DR) and the Dynamic Materials Campaign. Lawrence Livermore authors were primarily funded by LLNL-LDRD (14-ERD-018) and performed their work under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. The Dynamic Compression Sector at the Advanced Photon Source (DCS@APS) is managed by the Washington State University and funded by the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Cooperative Agreement No. DE-NA0002442. This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

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