Time-resolved self-assembly of a fullerene-topology core-shell cluster containing 68 uranyl polyhedra

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Abstract

A complex core-shell cluster consisting of 68 uranyl peroxo polyhedra, 16 nitrate groups, and ∼44 K + and Na + cations was obtained by self-assembly in alkaline aqueous solution under ambient conditions. Crystals formed after a month and were characterized. The cluster, designated as {U 1⊂U 28⊂U 40R}, contains a fullerene-topology cage built from 28 uranyl polyhedra. A ring consisting of 40 uranyl polyhedra linked into five-membered rings and 16 nitrate groups surrounds this cage cluster. Topological pentagons in the cage and ring are aligned, and their corresponding rings of uranyl bipyramids are linked through K + cations located between the two shells. A partially occupied U site is located at the center of the cluster. Time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry demonstrated that the U 28 cage cluster formed in solution within an hour, whereas the U 40R shell formed around the cage cluster after more than several days.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1810-1816
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume134
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 25 2012
Externally publishedYes

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