Three-dimensional magnetic structures and rare-earth magnetic ordering in Nd2CuO4 and Pr2CuO4

M. Matsuda, K. Yamada, K. Kakurai, H. Kadowaki, T. R. Thurston, Y. Endoh, Y. Hidaka, R. J. Birgeneau, M. A. Kastner, P. M. Gehring, A. H. Moudden, G. Shirane

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

214 Scopus citations

Abstract

The three-dimensional (3D) magnetism present in Nd2CuO4 and Pr2CuO4 has been examined in neutron-scattering experiments. Antiferromagnetic long-range order of the Cu2+ moments develops below TN=255 K in both compounds. In Nd2CuO4 a series of magnetic phase transitions in which the Cu2+ spins reorient has also been observed below TN, while in Pr2CuO4 the 3D Cu2+ spin structure is stable. No changes in the crystalline structure of Nd2CuO4 associated with the spin-reorientation transitions were found. Induced ordering of the rare-earth magnetic moments has been observed in both compounds. The Nd3+ (Pr3+) magnetic moments align parallel (antiparallel) to Cu2+ moments which are nearest neighbors along the c axis, and the ordered moments of the rare-earth ions were determined to be 1.3B for Nd3+ at 0.4 K and 0.08B for Pr3+ at 8 K. The temperature-dependent Pr3+ moment is shown to be proportional to the Cu2+ moment times the bulk susceptibility. In this paper we also discuss the role of the XY anisotropy in the 3D ordering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10098-10107
Number of pages10
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume42
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Three-dimensional magnetic structures and rare-earth magnetic ordering in Nd2CuO4 and Pr2CuO4'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this