Thermodynamic modeling of the Cr-Ir binary system using the cluster/site approximation (CSA) coupling with first-principles energetic calculation

C. Zhang, J. Zhu, D. Morgan, Y. Yang, F. Zhang, W. S. Cao, Y. A. Chang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

A thermodynamic description of Cr-Ir was developed in this study by combining first-principles calculation with the Calphad approach. The zero-kelvin enthalpies of formation of Cr3Ir (A 15), ε (hcp), and ordered CrxIr1-x face-centered cubic (fcc) compounds (L 12 at x (Ir) = 0.25 and 0.75 and L 10 at x (Ir) = 0.5) were obtained from first-principles calculation. They were used as initial values for optimizing the Gibbs energies of the corresponding phases in the Cr-Ir system. The cluster/site approximation (CSA) model was employed to describe the fcc family phases of three different states: the ordered L 12, L 10 and disordered A 1. The phase boundaries and thermodynamic properties calculated from the current thermodynamic description are in good agreement with the experimental data available in the literature as well as the first-principles calculation in the current study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)420-424
Number of pages5
JournalCalphad: Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry
Volume33
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors would like to thank the financial support from the AFOSR Grant No. F49550-06-1-0229.

FundersFunder number
Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchF49550-06-1-0229

    Keywords

    • Chromium-Iridium
    • Cluster/site approximation
    • First-principles calculation
    • Phase diagrams
    • Thermodynamics

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