Thermal stability of Ohmic contacts to InN

Rohit Khanna, B. P. Gila, L. Stafford, S. J. Pearton, F. Ren, I. I. Kravchenko, Amir Dabiran, A. Osinsky

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Abstract

Ti/Al/Ni/Au and Ti/Al/TiB2/Ti/Au Ohmic contacts on n-type InN were investigated as a function of annealing temperature. A minimum specific contact resistance of 1.6 × 10-6 Ω cm-2 was obtained for the TiB2-based Ohmic contacts on n-type GaN with n ∼ 1018 cm-3 after annealing at 900°C. The minimum value with the Ni-based metallization was higher (6 × 10-6 Ω cm2). The measurement temperature dependence of contact resistance was similar for both Ti/Al/TiB2/Ti/Au and Ti/Al/Ni/Au, suggesting that the same transport mechanism was present in both types of contacts. The TiB2-based Ohmic contacts displayed superior thermal stability, suggesting that it is a superior diffusion barrier at these temperatures than Ni.

Original languageEnglish
Article number162107
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume90
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The work at UF is partially supported by AFOSR under Grant No. F49620-03-1-0370, by the Army Research Office under Grant No. DAAD19-01-1-0603, and by the National Science Foundation (DMR 0400416, L. Hess).

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationDMR 0400416
Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchF49620-03-1-0370
Army Research OfficeDAAD19-01-1-0603
University of Florida

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