Theory for explosive ideal magnetohydrodynamic instabilities in plasmas

H. R. Wilson, S. C. Cowley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

142 Scopus citations

Abstract

A nonlinear ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory of explosive flux tube eruptions in a tokamak was developed. The theory predicted that the ballooning instability ejected a flux tube of hot plasma into the colder edge plasma region. The flux tubes confined in tokamaks were found to erupt explosively and similar eruptions occurred in astrophysical plasmas. It was observed that the flux tubes rise explosively, narrow and twist to pass through overlying magnetic field lines without reconnection.

Original languageEnglish
Article number175006
Pages (from-to)175006-1-175006-4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume92
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 30 2004
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank Dr. J. W. Connor for many useful discussions. This work was supported by the U.K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council and Euratom.

FundersFunder number
H2020 Euratom
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

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