Abstract
This paper presents an upgraded in-trap decay spectroscopy apparatus which has been developed and constructed for use with TRIUMFs Ion Trap for Atomic and Nuclear science (TITAN). This device consists of an open-access electron-beam ion-trap (EBIT), which is surrounded radially by seven low-energy planar Si(Li) detectors. The environment of the EBIT allows for the detection of low-energy photons by providing backing-free storage of the radioactive ions, while guiding charged decay particles away from the trap centre via the strong (up to 6 T) magnetic field. In addition to excellent ion confinement and storage, the EBIT also provides a venue for performing decay spectroscopy on highly charged radioactive ions. Recent technical advancements have been able to provide a significant increase in sensitivity for low-energy photon detection, towards the goal of measuring weak electron-capture branching ratios of the intermediate nuclei in the two-neutrino double beta (2νββ) decay process. The design, development, and commissioning of this apparatus are presented together with the main physics objectives. The future of the device and experimental technique are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 91-99 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment |
Volume | 780 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 21 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
TRIUMF receives federal funding via a contribution agreement with the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) . This work was partially supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) , and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Grant FR 601/3-1 . T.D.M. and A.T.G. acknowledge support from the NSERC PGS-M and CGS-D programs, respectively. K.G.L. would like to thank Stephan Ettenauer for many useful discussions on this work and its history with TITAN. The authors also thank Dave Morris, Chris Pearson, Leonid Kurchaninov, Fuluny Jang for their many contributions to this system.
Funders | Funder number |
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Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada | |
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft | FR 601/3-1 |
Keywords
- 2 νββ-decay nuclear matrix elements
- Beta-decay of highly charged ions
- Electron-beam ion trap
- In-trap decay spectroscopy
- X-ray detection