The microscopic model of BiFeO3

R. S. Fishman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Many years and great effort have been spent constructing the microscopic model for the room temperature multiferroic BiFeO3. However, earlier models implicitly assumed that the cycloidal wavevector q was confined to one of the three-fold symmetric axes in the hexagonal plane normal to the electric polarization. Because recent measurements indicate that q can be rotated by a magnetic field, it is essential to properly treat the anisotropy that confines q at low fields. We propose that the anisotropy energy −K3S6sin6θcos6ϕ confines the wavevectors q to the three-fold axis ϕ=0 and ±2π/3 within the hexagonal plane with θ=π/2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-117
Number of pages3
JournalPhysica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
Volume536
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2018

Funding

Thanks to Istvan Kézsmárki for helpful discussions. Research sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Basic Energy Sciences

    Keywords

    • Anisotropy
    • Domain
    • Multiferroic

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