The magnetization of PrFeAsO0.60F0.12 superconductor

D. Bhoi, P. Mandal, P. Choudhury, S. Dash, A. Banerjee

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The magnetization of the PrFeAsO0.60F0.12 polycrystalline sample has been measured as functions of temperature and magnetic field (H). The observed total magnetization is the sum of a superconducting irreversible magnetization and a paramagnetic magnetization. Analysis of dc susceptibility χ(T) in the normal state shows that the paramagnetic component of magnetization comes from the Pr3+ magnetic moments. The intragrain critical current density (JL) derived from the magnetization data is large. The JL(H) curve displays a second peak which shifts towards the high-field region with decreasing temperature. In the low-field region, a plateau up to a field H- followed by a power law H-5/8 behavior of JL(H) is the characteristic of the strong pinning. A vortex phase diagram for the present superconductor has been obtained from the magnetization and resistivity data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)258-264
Number of pages7
JournalPhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
Volume471
Issue number7-8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors would like to thank A. Pal and S. Banerjee for technical help during sample preparation and measurements. A. Banerjee would also like to thank DST, India for financial assistance for the 14 T vibrating sample magnetometer facility at CSR, Indore.

Keywords

  • Critical current density
  • Magnetization hysteresis
  • Pnictide
  • Strong pinning

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