The Kinetics of Aragonite Formation from Solution via Amorphous Calcium Carbonate

Simon M. Clark, Vili Grigorova, Bruno Colas, Tamim A. Darwish, Kathleen Wood, Joerg Neuefeind, Dorrit E. Jacob

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Magnesium doped Amorphous Calcium Carbonate was synthesised from precursor solutions containing varying amounts of calcium, magnesium, H2O and D2O. The Mg/Ca ratio in the resultant Amorphous Calcium Carbonate was found to vary linearly with the Mg/Ca ratio in the precursor solution. All samples crystallised as aragonite. No Mg was found in the final aragonite crystals. Changes in the Mg to Ca ratio were found to only marginally effect nucleation rates but strongly effect crystal growth rates. These results are consistent with a dissolution-reprecipitation model for aragonite formation via an Amorphous Calcium Carbonate intermediate.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4151
JournalNanomaterials
Volume12
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank colleagues at the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences at Macquarie University for technical support and fruitful discussions, specifically we are grateful to Russell Field, Will Powell and Norman Pearson. LA-ICPMS data were obtained using instrumentation funded by DEST Systemic Infrastructure Grants, ARC LIEF, NCRIS/AuScope, industry partners and Macquarie University. Aragonite and calcite reference samples were made available from the mineral collection of the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Macquarie University. We thank the Australian Centre for Neutron Scattering for provision of beamtime on QUOKKA and Oak Ridge National Laboratory for provision of beam time on NOMAD. SMC and BC would like to acknowledge partial financial support from the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization. DEJ acknowledges support from the Australian Research Council (DP210101268). We thank Andrew Whitten for assistance with measurements on QUOKKA. The National Deuteration Facility is partly supported by the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy an initiative of the Australian Government.

FundersFunder number
DEST
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
Australian Research CouncilDP210101268
Macquarie University

    Keywords

    • ACC
    • Laser-Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
    • Mg/Ca
    • NOMAD
    • QUOKKA
    • Small Angle Neutron Scattering
    • X-ray diffraction
    • aragonite
    • neutron scattering
    • themo gravimetric analysis

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