The influence of rheology on melt processing conditions of amorphous thermoplastics for big area additive manufacturing (BAAM)

Christine Ajinjeru, Vidya Kishore, Xun Chen, John Lindahl, Zeke Sudbury, Ahmed Arabi Hassen, Vlastimil Kunc, Brian Post, Lonnie Love, Chad Duty

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper evaluates the influence of the rheological behavior of thermoplastics used in Big Area Additive Manufacturing (BAAM) on the melt processing conditions. An extensive rheological characterization has been conducted of two base resins; acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polyphenylsulfone (PPSU) as well as their composites containing reinforcing fibers. It was found that the unique processing conditions for each material is highly dependent on the rheological properties of these polymeric systems. A method is presented for considering rheological characteristics when selecting candidate materials suitable for the BAAM system and in developing processing bounds to achieve required material properties for applications such as high temperature tooling and composite structures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages754-761
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2016
Event27th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium - An Additive Manufacturing Conference, SFF 2016 - Austin, United States
Duration: Aug 8 2016Aug 10 2016

Conference

Conference27th Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium - An Additive Manufacturing Conference, SFF 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAustin
Period08/8/1608/10/16

Funding

Research sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Advanced Manufacturing Office, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. The authors also thank Techmer ES and BASF for providing materials used for this work. We are also grateful to Jordan Failla and Andrew Chern for their assistance in preparing the samples for rheology testing and thermal characterization.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
BASF
Advanced Manufacturing OfficeDE-AC05-00OR22725
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

    Keywords

    • Amorphous Thermoplastics
    • Big Area Additive Manufacturing
    • Processing Conditions
    • Rheology

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