Abstract
Fast growing, short-rotation tree crops provide unique opportunities to sequester carbon on phosphate-mined lands in central Florida and, if used as a biofuel, can reduce CO2 emissions associated with electricity generation. Base case land expectation values (LEVs) of phosphate-mined land under Eucalyptus amplifolia (EA) forestry range from 762 to 6507 $ ha-1 assuming real discount rates of 10% and 4%, respectively. Assuming 5 $ Mg-1 C, these LEVs increase from 3% to 24% with incentives for in situ carbon sequestration benefits, or 21% to 73% given in situ carbon sequestration with additional incentives for reducing CO2 emissions through the use of EA as an energy feedstock. Potential benefits from below-ground C sequestration and mine land reclamation are estimated to be worth an additional 5642-11,056 $ ha-1.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 785-792 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Biomass and Bioenergy |
| Volume | 33 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2009 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
We acknowledge the assistance of Steve Segrest of the Common Purpose Institute and Mark van Soestbergen of the International Carbon Bank and Exchange, and funding by the Florida Institute of Phosphate Research.
Keywords
- Carbon markets
- Clay settling areas
- Faustmann
- Non-timber benefit
- Phosphate-mined land
- Reclamation
- Restoration
- Short-rotation coppicing
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