The geometry of the ICRF-induced wave-SOL interaction. A multi-machine experimental review in view of the ITER operation

L. Colas, G. Urbanczyk, M. Goniche, J. Hillairet, J. M. Bernard, C. Bourdelle, N. Fedorczak, C. Guillemaut, W. Helou, V. Bobkov, R. Ochoukov, Ph Jacquet, E. Lerche, X. Zhang, C. Qin, C. C. Klepper, C. Lau, B. Van Compernolle, S. J. Wukitch, Y. LinM. Ono

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

As part of ITPA-Integrated Operational Scenario activities, this contribution reviews recent experimental characterizations of radio-frequency (RF)-induced scrape-off layer (SOL) modifications of various tokamaks worldwide and of the LArge Plasma Device at UCLA. The phenomenology, as observed using a large variety of measurement techniques, is consistent with expectations from RF sheath rectification. Emphasis is then put on the complex three-dimensional (3D) spatial patterns of the RF-SOL interaction, in relation to the magnetic topology and the spatial distribution of RF currents over the metallic structures surrounding the RF wave launchers. Dependence on the local plasma parameters in the antenna vicinity is also briefly addressed. The final part discusses implications for future devices.

Original languageEnglish
Article number016014
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume62
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2022

Funding

FundersFunder number
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme633053

    Keywords

    • E × B convection
    • ICRH
    • RF sheath
    • biasing
    • erosion
    • heat load

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