The active site protonation states of perdeuterated Toho-1 β-lactamase determined by neutron diffraction support a role for Glu166 as the general base in acylation

Stephen J. Tomanicek, Kathy K. Wang, Kevin L. Weiss, Matthew P. Blakeley, Jonathan Cooper, Yu Chen, Leighton Coates

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Room temperature neutron diffraction data of the fully perdeuterated Toho-1 R274N/R276N double mutant β-lactamase in the apo form were used to visualize deuterium atoms within the active site of the enzyme. This perdeuterated neutron structure of the Toho-1 R274N/R276N reveals the clearest picture yet of the ground-state active site protonation states and the complete hydrogen-bonding network in a β-lactamase enzyme. The ground-state active site protonation states detailed in this neutron diffraction study are consistent with previous high-resolution X-ray studies that support the role of Glu166 as the general base during the acylation reaction in the class A β-lactamase reaction pathway.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)364-368
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume585
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 21 2011

Funding

This research was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) , managed by UT-Battelle LLC for the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
UT-Battelle

    Keywords

    • CTX-M-type ESBLs
    • Extended-spectrum β-lactamases
    • Neutron diffraction
    • Perdeuterated neutron structure
    • Toho-1
    • β-Lactamase

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