Texture development in Cu-Ag-Fe triphase immiscible nanocomposites with superior thermal stability

Tongjun Niu, Yifan Zhang, Zihao He, Tianyi Sun, Nicholas A. Richter, Haiyan Wang, Xinghang Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanocrystalline metals attract intensive interests due to their high strength, excellent wear resistance and superior radiation. However, grain coarsening at elevated temperatures can lead to significant property degradation, impairing their potentials for high temperature applications. Here, we report a unique interplay of immiscible Cu, Ag, Fe grains in stabilizing the grain structure and tailoring the texture development. The Cu50Ag50 alloy experiences drastic grain coarsening after annealing at 600 °C and 700 °C. In contrast, the Cu-Ag-Fe nanocomposites exhibit much smaller grain size upon annealing. Interestingly, while the Cu50Ag50 alloy displays random nanocrystal orientation, highly textured Cu-Ag-Fe nanocomposites form. Furthermore, the composition of Fe plays a dominant role in changing the texture of nanocomposites from (111) Ag (Cu) and (110) Fe in Cu45Ag45Fe10, to prominent (110) Ag (Cu) and (100) Fe in Cu33Ag33Fe34. The fundamental mechanisms behind the texture formation and evolution are discussed. This study provides a fresh perspective to the design of stable nanocomposites with tunable texture.

Original languageEnglish
Article number118545
JournalActa Materialia
Volume244
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We acknowledge the financial support by NSF-CMMI-MOM 2217727 . H. Wang acknowledges the support from the U.S. Office of Naval Research ( N00014–20–1-2043 ). Accesses to the Life Sciences Microscopy Center and Materials Science Microscopy Center at Purdue University are also acknowledged. We acknowledge the financial support by NSF-CMMI-MOM 2217727. H. Wang acknowledges the support from the U.S. Office of Naval Research (N00014–20–1-2043). Accesses to the Life Sciences Microscopy Center and Materials Science Microscopy Center at Purdue University are also acknowledged.

Keywords

  • Interface
  • Texture development
  • Triphase
  • Triple junctions

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