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Tetravalent Cerium Alkyl and Benzyl Complexes

  • Haruko Tateyama
  • , Andrew C. Boggiano
  • , Can Liao
  • , Kaitlyn S. Otte
  • , Xiaosong Li
  • , Henry S. La Pierre

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-valent cerium complexes of alkyl and benzyl ligands are unprecedented due to the incompatibility of the typically highly oxidizing Ce4+ ion and the reducing alkyl or benzyl ligand. Herein we report the synthesis and isolation of the first tetravalent cerium alkyl and benzyl complexes supported by the tri-tert-butyl imidophosphorane ligand, [NP(tBu)3]1-. The Ce4+ monoiodide complex, [Ce4+I(NP(tert-butyl)3)3] (1-CeI), serves as a precursor to the alkyl and benzyl complexes, [Ce4+(Npt)(NP(tert-butyl)3)3] (2-CeNpt) (Npt = neopentyl, CH2C(CH3)3) and [Ce4+(Bn)(NP(tert-butyl)3)3] (2-CeBn) (Bn = benzyl, CH2Ph). The bonding and structure of these complexes are characterized by single-crystal XRD, NMR and UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and DFT studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10268-10273
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume146
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 17 2024
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) through the Faculty Career Development Program (CAREER) under award No. 1943452 (HT, ACB, HSL). Studies of lanthanide electronic structure are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, under the Quantum Information Science initiative, Grant No. DE-SC0023455 (CL, XSL). Single-crystal diffraction experiments were conducted at the GT-XRD facility.

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