Testing of an HTS power cable made from YBCO tapes

M. J. Gouge, J. A. Demko, R. C. Duckworth, D. T. Lindsay, C. M. Rey, M. L. Roden, J. C. Tolbert

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has designed, built, and tested a 1.25-m-long, prototype high temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable made from second-generation YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO)-coated conductor tapes. Electrical tests of this cable were performed in liquid nitrogen at 77 K. DC testing of the HTS cable included determination of the V-I curve with a critical current of about 2100 A, which was consistent with the critical currents of the two layers of 4.4-mm wide YBCO tapes. AC testing of the cable was conducted at currents up to about 1500 Arms. The ac losses were determined electrically by use of a Rogowski coil with a lock-in amplifier. Over-current testing was conducted at peak current values up to 4.9 kA for pulse lengths of 0.3-0.5 s. Test results are compared to earlier data from a 1.25-m-long power cable made from 1-cm-wide YBCO tapes and also comparable BSCCO cables. This commercial-grade HTS cable demonstrated the feasibility of second-generation YBCO tapes in an ac cable application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1708-1711
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Volume17
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2007

Funding

Manuscript received August 29, 2006. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability, Superconductivity Program for Electric Power Systems, under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC and the Korean Cooperative Science Program.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy

    Keywords

    • High-temperature superconductors
    • Power transmission lines
    • Superconducting cables

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