Abstract
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has designed, built, and tested a 1.25-m-long, prototype high temperature superconducting (HTS) power cable made from second-generation YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO)-coated conductor tapes. Electrical tests of this cable were performed in liquid nitrogen at 77 K. DC testing of the HTS cable included determination of the V-I curve with a critical current of about 2100 A, which was consistent with the critical currents of the two layers of 4.4-mm wide YBCO tapes. AC testing of the cable was conducted at currents up to about 1500 Arms. The ac losses were determined electrically by use of a Rogowski coil with a lock-in amplifier. Over-current testing was conducted at peak current values up to 4.9 kA for pulse lengths of 0.3-0.5 s. Test results are compared to earlier data from a 1.25-m-long power cable made from 1-cm-wide YBCO tapes and also comparable BSCCO cables. This commercial-grade HTS cable demonstrated the feasibility of second-generation YBCO tapes in an ac cable application.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1708-1711 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2007 |
Funding
Manuscript received August 29, 2006. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability, Superconductivity Program for Electric Power Systems, under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC and the Korean Cooperative Science Program.
Funders | Funder number |
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U.S. Department of Energy |
Keywords
- High-temperature superconductors
- Power transmission lines
- Superconducting cables