Test of a continuously polarized 3He neutron spin filter with NMR-based polarization inversion on a single-crystal diffractometer

  • G. L. Jones
  • , F. Dias
  • , B. Collett
  • , W. C. Chen
  • , T. R. Gentile
  • , P. M.B. Piccoli
  • , M. E. Miller
  • , A. J. Schultz
  • , H. Yan
  • , X. Tong
  • , W. M. Snow
  • , W. T. Lee
  • , C. Hoffmann
  • , J. Thomison

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Spin filters based on the large spin dependence of the neutron absorption cross-section by 3He are currently being applied in neutron scattering. We report here the construction and test of a 3He neutron spin filter that incorporates (1) in situ continuous optical pumping to maximize the time-averaged polarization and maintain a stable 3He polarization during experiments, and (2) low-loss adiabatic-fast-passage inversion of the 3He polarization to eliminate the need for a neutron spin flipper. The device was successfully tested at the single-crystal diffractometer at the Intense-Pulsed Neutron Source, Argonne National Laboratory. This device can be used in measurements of static magnetic-materials as well as magnetic-relaxation phenomena with long relaxation times.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1131-1133
Number of pages3
JournalPhysica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
Volume385-386
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 15 2006
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported in part by the DOE, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences, under Contract no. W-31-109-ENG-38 and DE-FG02-03ER46093 and by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed for the DOE by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract no. DE-AC05-00OR22725.

Keywords

  • Adiabatic fast passage
  • He neutron spin filter
  • Neutron polarization
  • Spin exchange optical pumping

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