Terahertz dielectric analysis and spin-phonon coupling in multiferroic GeV4 S8

Matthew T. Warren, G. Pokharel, A. D. Christianson, D. Mandrus, R. Valdés Aguilar

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Abstract

We present an investigation of the multiferroic lacunar spinel compound GeV4S8 using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy. We find three absorptions which either appear or shift at the antiferromagnetic transition temperature, TN=17K, as S=1 magnetic moments develop on vanadium tetrahedra. Two of these absorptions are coupled to the magnetic state and one only appears below the Néel temperature, and is interpreted as a magnon. We also observe isosbestic points in the dielectric constant in both the temperature and frequency domains. Further, we perform an analysis on the isosbestic features to reveal an interesting collapse into a single curve as a function of both frequency and temperature, behavior which exists throughout the phase transitions. This analysis suggests the importance of spectral changes in the terahertz range which are linear in frequency and temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number054432
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume96
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 23 2017

Funding

Work at OSU was supported by the NSF MRSEC Center for Emergent Materials under Grant No. DMR-1420451. G.P. and D.M. were supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation's EPiQS Initiative through Grant No. GBMF4416. Work at the Spallation Neutron Source was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Evan Jasper, Shirley Li, and Thuc T. Mai are thanked for their assistance in this work.

FundersFunder number
NSF MRSEC Center for Emergent Materials
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
Scientific User Facilities Division
U.S. Department of Energy
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences1420451
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

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