Synthesis of Pt3Zn1 and Pt1Zn1 intermetallic nanocatalysts for dehydrogenation of ethane

Zhuoran Gan, Zheng Lu, Muntaseer Bunian, Larissa B. Lagria, Christopher L. Marshall, R. Michael Banish, Sungsik Lee, Yu Lei

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4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pt3Zn1 and Pt1Zn1 intermetallic nanoparticles supported on SiO2 were synthesized by combining atomic layer deposition (ALD) of ZnO, incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) of Pt, and appropriate hydrogen reduction. The formation of Pt1Zn1 and Pt3Zn1 intermetallic nanoparticles was observed by both X-ray diffraction (XRD) and synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). STEM images showed that the 2-3 nm Pt-based intermetallic nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on a SiO2 support. The relationships between Pt-Zn intermetallic phases and synthesis conditions were established. In situ XAS measurements at Pt L3 and Zn K edges during hydrogen reduction provided a detailed image of surface species evolution. Owing to a combined electronic and geometric effect, Pt1Zn1 exhibited much higher reactivity and stability than Pt3Zn1 and Pt in both the direct dehydrogenation and oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to ethylene reactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7144-7153
Number of pages10
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume25
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2023
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work is sponsored by the American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund (56197-DNI5). Z. G. gratefully acknowledges a fellowship from the Alabama EPSCoR Graduate Research Scholars Program. This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility, operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

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