Synthesis of azasilacyclopentenes and silanols: Via Huisgen cycloaddition-initiated C-H bond insertion cascades

Jiun Le Shih, Santa Jansone-Popova, Christopher Huynh, Jeremy A. May

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6 Scopus citations

Abstract

An unusual transition metal-free cascade reaction of alkynyl carbonazidates was discovered to form azasilacyclopentenes. Mild thermolysis afforded the products via a series of cyclizations, rearrangements, and an α-silyl C-H bond insertion (rather than the more common Wolff rearrangement, 1,2-shift, or β-silyl C-H insertion) to form silacyclopropanes. A mechanistic proposal for the sequence was informed by control experiments and the characterization of reaction intermediates. The substrate scope and post-cascade transformations were also explored.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7132-7137
Number of pages6
JournalChemical Science
Volume8
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors thank the Welch Foundation (grant E-1744) and the NSF (grant CHE-1352439) for funding. J.-L. S. is grateful to CBIP (UH) and the Studying Abroad Scholarship of Taiwan for fellowships. They are also grateful to Dr Ilja Popovs for discussion of the spectroscopic characterization of mechanistic intermediates.

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationCHE-1352439
Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences1352439
Welch FoundationE-1744

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