Abstract
A simple and efficient method has been established for the synthesis of α-NaYF4:Nd/α-NaYF4 core/shell nanoparticles under hydrothermal conditions. The as-prepared products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photoluminescence (PL) spectra and lifetimes. TEM images show that the as-prepared samples have sphere-like shape. The lifetime values of the 4F3/2 energy level of the α-NaYF4:Nd/α-NaYF4 core/shell nanoparticles increase significantly in comparison with those of α-NaYF4:Nd core nanoparticles, with a quantum efficiency of as high as 52%.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 376-378 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Materials Letters |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 15 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors thank Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (B108) for financial support. Also, we thank Prof. Chunhui Huang and Prof. Fuyou Li for helpful discussions.
Keywords
- Core/shell nanostructure
- Lifetime analysis
- Nanomaterials
- Optical materials and properties