Abstract
There is a need to gather rich, real-time tactile information to enhance prosthetic hand performance during object manipulation. To that end, a highly stretchable liquid metal tactile sensor was designed, manufactured, and integrated into the fingertip of an i-limb Ultra prosthetic hand. With this novel tactile sensor, the feasibility of real-time slip detection and prevention of a grasped object was demonstrated. Furthermore, this liquid metal tactile sensor was used to distinguish between five different surface patterns with high accuracy using three different classification algorithms: K Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Random Forest (RF). The K-nearest neighbors (KNN) classifier produced the highest classification accuracy of 98% to distinguish between five different surface textures. Taken together, this novel prosthetic fingertip tactile sensor has the potential to improve grasp control and object manipulation operations for upper limb amputees. Additionally, this paper documents the first time that a liquid metal tactile sensor has been used to distinguish between different surface features, to the best knowledge of the authors.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2020 8th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2020 |
Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
Pages | 1174-1179 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781728159072 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2020 |
Event | 8th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2020 - New York City, United States Duration: Nov 29 2020 → Dec 1 2020 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics |
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Volume | 2020-November |
ISSN (Print) | 2155-1774 |
Conference
Conference | 8th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2020 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | New York City |
Period | 11/29/20 → 12/1/20 |
Funding
* This research was supported in part by NIH 1R01EB025819 and NSF awards 1317952, 1536136, and 1659484, Dept. of Energy Contract TOA#0000403076, and by I-SENSE at FAU Moaed A. Abd, Mostapha Al-Saidi, Dr. Maohua Lin, and Dr. Erik Engeberg, are with the Ocean and Mechanical Engineering Department, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431 USA (email: mabd2015, This research was supported in part by NIH 1R01EB025819 and NSF awards 131795.