Surface and confinement effects on the dielectric relaxation of a monohydroxy alcohol

Catalin Gainaru, Sebastian Schildmann, Roland Böhmer

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Abstract

2-ethyl-1-hexanol (2E1H) was confined to the surface of a collagen matrix at various concentration levels c. Dielectric spectroscopy revealed that upon decreasing c, the alcohols prominent hydrogen-bond mediated Debye-like relaxation broadens and turns nonexponential. This destabilization of the supramolecular association is accompanied by an increasing relative strength of the structural relaxation in 2E1H up to a point beyond which the two processes are merged when the solvent molecules are sufficiently diluted. These results demonstrate that the contribution of the Debye-like relaxation can be completely suppressed and concomitantly the limit of a simple, nonassociating liquid is reached. Confinement of the alcohol in a monolithic glass with nanoscopic pores subjected to different internal surface treatments is also demonstrated to bear a large impact on the relative strengths of the two processes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number174510
JournalJournal of Chemical Physics
Volume135
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 7 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We thank Burkhard Geil for useful advice regarding the treatment of porous glasses which were kindly provided by Josh Snyder, and anonymous referees for constructive comments. Financial support of this project by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under Grant No. BO1301/8-1 is gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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