Suppression of antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in superconducting Cr0.8Ru0.2

M. Ramazanoglu, B. G. Ueland, D. K. Pratt, L. W. Harriger, J. W. Lynn, G. Ehlers, G. E. Granroth, S. L. Bud'Ko, P. C. Canfield, D. L. Schlagel, A. I. Goldman, T. A. Lograsso, R. J. McQueeney

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2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Unconventional superconductivity (SC) often develops in magnetic metals on the cusp of static antiferromagnetic (AFM) order where spin fluctuations are strong. This association is so compelling that many SC materials are labeled as unconventional by proximity to an ordered AFM state. The Cr-Ru alloy system possesses such a phase diagram [see Fig. 1(a)]. Here we use inelastic neutron scattering to show that spin fluctuations are present in a SC Cr0.8Ru0.2 alloy (Tc=1.35 K). However, the neutron spin resonance, a possible signature of unconventional SC, is not observed. Instead, data indicate a spin gap of order 2Δ (the superconducting gap) and a suppression of magnetic spectral weight at energies well above 2Δ. The suppression decreases the magnetic exchange energy, suggesting that low energy spin fluctuations oppose the formation of SC. In conjunction with other experimental evidence, a possible scenario is that conventional SC sits on the cusp of AFM order in Cr-Ru alloys.

Original languageEnglish
Article number134512
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume98
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 25 2018

Funding

This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

FundersFunder number
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
U.S. Department of Energy
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Iowa State UniversityDE-AC02-07CH11358
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

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