Abstract
Sequential oxidation experiments at 1200°C and 1500°C using16O and >95%18O-enriched environments were conducted on undoped and Y- and Zr-doped β-NiAl and FeCrAl alloys. After oxidation, samples were analyzed by SIMS sputter depth profiling. At 1200°C, a clear pattern was established where the undoped α-Al2O3 was found to grow by the simultaneous transport of both Al and O. Zr-doped α-Al2O3 was found to grow mainly by the inward transport of oxygen. The profiles in all cases indicate O diffusion primarily by shortcircuit pathways. Results at 1500°C (only on β-NiAl) indicated a similar behavior but were less conclusive. Y and Zr were found to segregate to the oxide grain boundaries at 1200°C and 1500°C. The segregation of these dopants is believed to impede the cation transport in the α-Al2O3 scale and thereby change the oxidation mechanism.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 167-195 |
Number of pages | 29 |
Journal | Oxidation of Metals |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 1993 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- FeCrAl
- O/SIMS
- reactive element effect
- α-AlO
- β-NiAl