18O/SIMS characterization of the growth mechanism of doped and undoped α-Al2O3

B. A. Pint, J. R. Martin, L. W. Hobbs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

283 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sequential oxidation experiments at 1200°C and 1500°C using16O and >95%18O-enriched environments were conducted on undoped and Y- and Zr-doped β-NiAl and FeCrAl alloys. After oxidation, samples were analyzed by SIMS sputter depth profiling. At 1200°C, a clear pattern was established where the undoped α-Al2O3 was found to grow by the simultaneous transport of both Al and O. Zr-doped α-Al2O3 was found to grow mainly by the inward transport of oxygen. The profiles in all cases indicate O diffusion primarily by shortcircuit pathways. Results at 1500°C (only on β-NiAl) indicated a similar behavior but were less conclusive. Y and Zr were found to segregate to the oxide grain boundaries at 1200°C and 1500°C. The segregation of these dopants is believed to impede the cation transport in the α-Al2O3 scale and thereby change the oxidation mechanism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)167-195
Number of pages29
JournalOxidation of Metals
Volume39
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1993
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • FeCrAl
  • O/SIMS
  • reactive element effect
  • α-AlO
  • β-NiAl

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of '18O/SIMS characterization of the growth mechanism of doped and undoped α-Al2O3'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this