Study of defect-dipoles in an epitaxial ferroelectric thin film

C. M. Folkman, S. H. Baek, C. T. Nelson, H. W. Jang, T. Tybell, X. Q. Pan, C. B. Eom

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66 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have analyzed the defect contributions to the in-plane polarization switching of epitaxial (001) BiFeO3 thin films on (110) TbScO 3 substrates. Interdigitated electrodes were patterned with respect to ferroelectric stripe domains in the BiFeO3 film. Polarization measurements exhibited a clear double hysteresis caused by the presence of a static defect field (∼40 kV/cm); the field resulted from ordered defect-dipoles initially aligned to the spontaneous polarization. By monitoring the defect field, both realignment and disassociation of the defect-dipoles were demonstrated. These results establish the arrangement of defect-dipoles in epitaxial ferroelectric thin films, guiding technologies and opening an avenue for defect related studies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number052903
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume96
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Work was supported by ONR under Grant No. N00014-07-1-0215, the National Science Foundation under Grant Nos. ECCS-0708759, and a David & Lucile Packard Fellowship (C.B.E.). Work at the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11367. The work at the University of Michigan was supported by the Department of Energy through Grant. No. DE-FG02–07ER46416.

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationECCS-0708759
Office of Naval ResearchN00014-07-1-0215
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FG02–07ER46416
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesDE-AC02-06CH11367

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