Studies of solution deposited cerium oxide thin films on textured Ni-alloy substrates for YBCO superconductor

E. Stewart, M. S. Bhuiyan, S. Sathyamurthy, M. Paranthaman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cerium oxide (CeO2) buffer layers play an important role for the development of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) based superconducting tapes using the rolling assisted biaxially textured substrates (RABiTS) approach. The chemical solution deposition (CSD) approach has been used to grow epitaxial CeO2 films on textured Ni-3 at.% W alloy substrates with various starting precursors of ceria. Precursors such as cerium acetate, cerium acetylacetonate, cerium 2-ethylhexanoate, cerium nitrate, and cerium trifluoroacetate were prepared in suitable solvents. The optimum growth conditions for these cerium precursors were Ar-4% H2 gas processing atmosphere, solution concentration levels of 0.2-0.5 M, a dwell time of 15 min, and a process temperature range of 1050-1150 °C. X-ray diffraction, AFM, SEM, and optical microscopy were used to characterize the CeO2 films. Highly textured CeO2 layers were obtained on Ni-W substrates with both cerium acetate and cerium acetylacetonate as starting precursors. YBCO films with a Jc of 1.5 MA/cm2 were obtained on cerium acetylacetonate-based CeO2 films with sputtered YSZ and CeO2 cap layers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1063-1068
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume41
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 15 2006

Funding

Thanks are due to Lee Heatherly and Amit Goyal for providing textured Ni–W substrates. Authors would like to thank the US Department of Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability–Superconductivity program, and the ORISE Science Undergraduate Laboratory Internship (SULI) Program for funding this research. This work was performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by U.T.-Battelle, LLC for the USDOE under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

    Keywords

    • A. Epitaxial growth
    • B. Sol-gel chemistry
    • C. X-ray diffraction
    • D. Superconductivity

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