Structure of Ni 78 from First-Principles Computations

G. Hagen, G. R. Jansen, T. Papenbrock

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102 Scopus citations

Abstract

Doubly magic nuclei have a simple structure and are the cornerstones for entire regions of the nuclear chart. Theoretical insights into the supposedly doubly magic Ni78 and its neighbors are challenging because of the extreme neutron-to-proton ratio and the proximity of the continuum. We predict the Jπ=21+ state in Ni78 from a correlation with the Jπ=21+ state in Ca48 using chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon interactions. Our results confirm that Ni78 is doubly magic, and the predicted low-lying states of Ni79,80 open the way for shell-model studies of many more rare isotopes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number172501
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume117
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 17 2016

Funding

This work was supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy, under Grants No.DE-FG02-96ER40963 and No.DE-SC0008499 (NUCLEI SciDAC Collaboration), and the Field Work Proposal ERKBP57 at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Computer time was provided by the Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory and Experiment (INCITE) program. This research used resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility located at ORNL, which is supported by the Office of Science of the Department of Energy under Contract No.DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC under Contract No.DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The U.S. Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes. The views and conclusions contained herein are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies or endorsements, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government or any U.S. Government agency. The Department of Energy will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan.

FundersFunder number
Office of Science of the Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Energy
Nuclear Physics
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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