Structure and morphology of polar and semi-polar pyramidal surfaces coating wurtzite ZnO micro-wires

Dinghao Tang, Lawrence F. Allard, Allison Boley, David J. Smith, Jingyue Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Wurtzite ZnO nano-pyramids grown by evaporation-deposition methods have been characterized using advanced electron microscopy. The basal and pyramidal planes of the nano-pyramids were identified as (0001) polar and 2021 semi-polar surfaces, respectively. The 2021 semi-polar surfaces were further faceted into 1011 semi-polar and 1010 non-polar surfaces. Surface area calculations revealed that approximately 65 % of the total surfaces of the as-grown nanostructures consisted of polar or semi-polar surfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3857-3862
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Materials Science
Volume48
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2013

Funding

Acknowledgements Part of the synthesis work was conducted at and supported by the University of Missouri-St. Louis. The aberration-corrected electron microscopy work was performed at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory High Temperature Materials Laboratory, sponsored by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Vehicle Technologies Program. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the use of facilities in the John M. Cowley Center for High-Resolution Electron Microscopy at Arizona State University.

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